3 C + 4 HNO3 → 3 CO2 + 4 NO + 2 H2O – Balanced equation

Or you want a quick look:

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

3 C - 12 e- 3 CIV (oxidation)

4 NV + 12 e- 4 NII (reduction)

C is a reducing agent, HNO3 is an oxidizing agent.

[external_link offset=2]

Reactants:

  • C
    • Names: Carbon black , Acetylene black , Channel black
    • Appearance: Odourless black pellets or extremely fine powder ; Black, odorless solid.
  • HNO3Nitric acid
    • Other names: Aqua fortis , Spirit of niter , Eau forte
    • Appearance: Colorless, yellow or red fuming liquid ; Colourless-to-yellow liquid with pungent odour ; Colorless, yellow, or red, fuming liquid with an acrid, suffocating odor. [Note: Often used in an aqueous solution. Fuming nitric acid is concentrated nitric acid that contains dissolved nitrogen dioxide.]

Products:

  • CO2
    • Names: Carbon dioxide , {{plainlist| , CO2
    • Appearance: Colorless gas ; Odourless colourless compressed liquefied gas ; Colorless, odorless gas. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas. Solid form is utilized as dry ice.]
  • NONitrogen monoxide , Oxidonitrogen(•) (additive)
    • Other names: Nitric oxide , Nitrogen(II) oxide , Nitric oxide (radical)
    • Appearance: Colourless gas ; Colourless compressed gas ; Colorless gas. [Note: Shipped as a nonliquefied compressed gas.]
  • H2OWater, oxidane
    • Other names: Water (H2O) , Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH) , Hydrogen oxide
    • Appearance: White crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of blue, colorless gas
READ  Từ Điển Phương Trình Hoá Học
[external_footer]
See more articles in the category: Hóa học

Leave a Reply